No ball can also be called by the umpire when bowler's feet touches the white line drawn in side ways.
Foot faults no-ball when it is due to the....
Law 24.5 -No Ball-Foot faults
The back foot must not touch or be outside the return crease
Some part of the front foot,grounded or raised must be behind the Popping crease marking
* Call of No ball for some of infringement Laws:
No ball is to be called and
signalled as required by the following Laws.
Law 40.3 - Position of wicket-keeper.
Law 41.5 - Limitation of on side fielders.
Law 41.6 - Fielders not to encroach on pitch.
Law 42.6 - Dangerous and unfair bowling.
Law 42.7 - Dangerous and unfair bowling - action by the umpire.
Law 42.8 - Deliberate bowling of high full pitched balls.
Law 41.5 - Limitation of on side fielders.
Law 41.6 - Fielders not to encroach on pitch.
Law 42.6 - Dangerous and unfair bowling.
Law 42.7 - Dangerous and unfair bowling - action by the umpire.
Law 42.8 - Deliberate bowling of high full pitched balls.
1.
Revoking a call of No ball:
An umpire shall revoke his call of No ball if the ball does not
leave the bowler’s hand for any reason.
2. Ball not dead:
3. No ball to over-ride Wide:
The ball does not become dead on the call of No ball.
3. No ball to over-ride Wide:
A call of No ball shall over-ride the call of Wide ball at any
time. See Laws 25.1(Judging a Wide) and 25.3 (Call and signal of Wide ball).
4.
Penalty for a No ball:
A penalty of one run shall be awarded instantly on the call of
No ball. Unless the call is revoked, the penalty shall stand even if a batsman
is dismissed. It shall be in addition to any other runs scored, any boundary
allowance and any other runs awarded for penalties.
5.
Runs resulting from a No ball - how scored:
The one run penalty shall be scored as a No ball extra. If other
penalty runs have been awarded to either side these shall be scored as stated
in Law 42.17 (Penalty runs). Any runs completed by the batsmen or any boundary
allowance shall be credited to the striker if the ball has been struck by the
bat; otherwise they shall also be scored as No ball extras.
Apart from any award of 5 penalty runs, all runs resulting from
a No ball, whether as No ball extras or credited to the striker, shall be
debited against the bowler.
6.
No ball not to count:
A No ball shall not count as one of the over. See Law 22.3 (Validity
of balls).
7.
Out from a No ball:
When No ball has been called, neither batsman shall be out under
any of the Laws except 33 (Handled the ball), 34 (Hit the ball twice), 37
(Obstructing the field) or 38 (Run out).
There are some rules of free hits.It is discussed below...
Following this....
Advantage Gaind:
The opportunity afforded by a free hit ball enables the batsman to play a more powerful shot without the fear of getting out by the most common methods (caught or leg before wicket). The suspension of these opportunities for being out result in the delivery immediately after a foot-fault no ball being termed a free hit. The fault lies with the fielding side, and the advantage is to the batting side.
Fielding Restrictions:
The fielding team is not allowed to change the field on the free hit ball, if the same batsman (who received the original no ball) is on strike. However, for safety reasons, if the wicketkeeper is standing up at the stumps he is allowed to move back to a more traditional position.
No Ball:
If the bowler delivers the ball without some part of his front foot (either grounded or raised) behind the popping crease, or if his back foot does not 'land within and not touching the return crease', this delivery is ruled a no ball (Law 24.5 of The Laws of Cricket).
Signal:
The umpire at the bowler's end signals that the next ball is a free hit by making circular movements in the air with one raised hand. The free hit is carried over to the next ball if the original free hit ball is bowled wide or a no-ball; in this case the umpire is required to signal the free hit again.
There are some rules of free hits.It is discussed below...
Following this....
Free hit
Free hit is a cricket term, relevant in One Day Internationals and Twenty20 matches. When a bowler bowls a no ball (overstepping with either foot), in the immediate next ball the batsman cannot be ruled out in any dismissal modes other than those applicable for a no-ball, namely run out, handled the ball, hit the ball twice and obstructing the field. Additionally, if the ball is delivered full toss (above the waist) the batsman receives a free hit. It came into international cricket in October 2007.Advantage Gaind:
The opportunity afforded by a free hit ball enables the batsman to play a more powerful shot without the fear of getting out by the most common methods (caught or leg before wicket). The suspension of these opportunities for being out result in the delivery immediately after a foot-fault no ball being termed a free hit. The fault lies with the fielding side, and the advantage is to the batting side.
Fielding Restrictions:
The fielding team is not allowed to change the field on the free hit ball, if the same batsman (who received the original no ball) is on strike. However, for safety reasons, if the wicketkeeper is standing up at the stumps he is allowed to move back to a more traditional position.
No Ball:
If the bowler delivers the ball without some part of his front foot (either grounded or raised) behind the popping crease, or if his back foot does not 'land within and not touching the return crease', this delivery is ruled a no ball (Law 24.5 of The Laws of Cricket).
Signal:
The umpire at the bowler's end signals that the next ball is a free hit by making circular movements in the air with one raised hand. The free hit is carried over to the next ball if the original free hit ball is bowled wide or a no-ball; in this case the umpire is required to signal the free hit again.
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